Primary Concern in Packaging Policy and the Environment by Levy Free Essay Example, 2250 words

As emphasized by the author/editor of this book, Levy focuses on discussing the topic of Packaging extending from the broad and extensive policies, rules, and guidelines of Packaging in different countries all over the world. Furthermore, relative and similar concepts regarding packaging like Recycling, Reusing and Recovering, Disposing and Packaging wastes are also illuminated and explained in the book. Last but not least, the maintenance and sustenance of consumption are also discussed plus the important concept of production (Levy, p. 3). Put into account that two major concepts have aroused and changed in the latter part of the twentieth century and those are which made an impact on the procedures of the packaging chain. These two concepts are IPP or Integrated Product Policy and the EPR or Extended Producer Responsibility. The two concepts are explicitly and implicitly operationally defined in the book discussing its significance and impact on Packaging (Levy, p. 2). The concep t of packaging, the policy, and the environment had very much evolved in the latter part of the years, 1980 and 1900 according to records in the United States of America. We will write a custom essay sample on Primary Concern in Packaging Policy and the Environment by Levy or any topic specifically for you Only $17.96 $11.86/page Moreover, several chapters in this book, Packaging Policy and the Environment purport to share vital information about packaging when it tackles the issue of such environmental policies on several countries like Australia, South Africa, Brazil, and Japan (Levy, p. 4). Although the book was able to present what several countries may say on the packaging issue and its impact in the environment of every society, it was still shown that the topic packaging has only taken a small amount of attention from consumers, media, and the entire population all over the world. Therefore, it only goes to show that packaging policies and the environment is not in every priority list of every government of countries across the globe.

Reflection And Philosophy Paper On Ethics - 1284 Words

Reflection and Philosophy Paper Michael Odom Institution Affiliation Reflection and Philosophy Paper In my personal and professional life, I have found that I subscribe to Deontology for an ethical theory. However, I did not come to hold this belief through detailed introspection in a moral philosophy classroom. Rather, it was part of the values that were inculcated in me by my father throughout my childhood. In particular, he always insisted on the importance of thinking about my actions in an impartial way and to always respect others. When I grew up and read moral philosophy, I was delighted to realize that Immanuel Kant’s Deontological account had at its core both of these values. I hope to one day implement guidelines which will†¦show more content†¦At the time I do not think I fully understood or appreciated this, but now that I am older I think I understand it a little better. When I went to university, I had the opportunity to read moral philosophy and encountered many different theories. One of them was utilitarianism, according to which the moral action is that which maximizes the well-being of the most number of people (Rachels, 2015, p. 98). Another was virtue ethics according to which everyone has to follow the golden mean in their actions. For example, we should not be foolhardy or cowardly, but exercise courage prudently (Rachels, 2015, p. 157). These theories certainly have their appeal, and I feel their force. However the one that captivated me from the beginning was Kant’s Deontological ethics. This account was a modified version of my father’s lessons. The lesson about not treating myself as special turned up as the requirement for maxims to be chosen as though they should hold as universal laws of nature (Rachels, 2015, p. 125). In other words, it was not enough to want something, but it would also have to be checked if the act c an be universalized. Kant gives an example to show how his account works by analyzing lying. He points that if you wanted to lie, you should think about what would happen if everyone chose to lie. If everyone lied, then trust would not exist and so the very act of lying would not be possible since it would not be possible to violate trustShow MoreRelatedEthics Reflection Paper Str 581 Week 11312 Words   |  6 PagesRunning head: WEEK 1; ETHICS REFLECTIONS PAPER Assignment: Week 1; Ethics Reflections Paper By Judith Judson STR 591 – Phoenix Campus University of Phoenix Facilitator: Dr. Mark Kolesinsky Week 1, July 18, 2012 Ethics Reflection Paper In the last decade, ethics in corporate America has become highly publicized following the discovery of unethical and fraudulent business practices in major corporations. Practices at Tyco, Enron, Arthur Anderson, and WorldCom, among others,Read MoreSuffering and Epicurus Essay1068 Words   |  5 Pagesfree of worry and pain. Through reflection of the concepts in Epicurus’s Letter to Menoeceus this paper will discuss Epicurus’s argument of why ‘death means nothing to us’ (Epicurus 1998a, p.49). In other words, the concept that one should not fear death, which he held to be a state of fear bringing only pain to one’s life. In addition, the notion of applying these concepts for ethical purposes on how one should live their life will be explained. In conclusion, this paper will provide a compelling argumentRead MoreStr 581 Ethics Reflection Paper1378 Words   |  6 PagesRunning head: Ethics Reflection Paper Ethics Reflection Paper University of Phoenix |Content |General Comments | |The paper explains the role of ethics and |The key elements of the assignment are covered in a substantive way. The content of your | |social responsibility in developing a |write up is comprehensive, accurate, and persuasive. The conclusion is logicalRead MoreValues and Reflection Paper837 Words   |  4 PagesValues and Reflection Paper Enrique Riccardi CJA/474 - MANAGING CRIMINAL JUSTICE PERSONNEL January 25, 2014 Jason Husky Abstract Reflection paper will address some topics while reflecting on core values, brief description on how some professionals in the field acquire their own values and with time may change their values. It will give a definition of what values in the workplace are, and explain what these values do for us as professionals. In this paper the reader will also beRead MoreAristotles Contributions to the World: An Analysis1368 Words   |  5 Pagesman. He was concerned with ethics, friendship, politics, and human nature. He was, for nearly two decades, a pupil of Plato, another one of the great Greek philosophers. The two did not agree, but the companionship and intellectual stimulation they provided for each other and their fellow philosophers provided the fodder that became the basis for branches of philosophy, political thought and political science, ethics morality, and law, among other subjects. The paper will examine and analyze AristotlesRead MoreThe Distinction Of Ethics And Morality13 07 Words   |  6 PagesThe Distinction Of Ethics And Morality: The use of the words ethics and morality are often confused with each other especially these are commonly used in Philosophy and other related fields. This paper will discuss the distinction between these two concepts. According to Gammel (2007), the difference between the terms morality and ethics has a very thin line particularly in the daily language. Adding to this confusion is that other philosophical resources and materials use the terms interchangeablyRead MoreIn TodayS Society We Are Surrounded By Situations And1173 Words   |  5 Pagesissue in today s society is to be able to do your job ethically. Unethical work issues are caused by going against your own morality and ethics and doing what you have to do because it is your duty. It s difficult to sort through these questions and possible outcomes when you are going against own moral code. People finding conflicts with their own work ethic can be seen all across the globe. From several case studies focusing on unethical d ecisions made in the media, you can see that this trulyRead MoreChild Labour And Its Ethical Implications859 Words   |  4 PagesReflection Paper #2 This week we discussed the topic of child labour and its ethical implications. While this topic caused a great deal of discussion, I could not help but reflect upon how often western society was used to compare what was or was not ethically correct. Upon discussing the ethical philosophies related to the case, western society was continually used as the focus point to defend the ethical decisions. In my opinion, the ethical philosophies of Kantianism and Utilitarianism discussedRead MoreThe Philosophy Of Plato s Philosophy1340 Words   |  6 PagesEthics? Philosophy? What do these two words mean? Living life the right way? Always doing what parents instruct? Some people walk through the motions of life and never fully understand what living is really about—it is more than paying bills, earning an education, and having a family. By definition, philosophy is: â€Å"a search for a general understanding of values and reality by chiefly speculative rather than observational mean s†.1 Humankind has studied philosophy for many years trying to figure outRead MoreThe Ethical Dimension Of The Demise Of Enron Corporation1474 Words   |  6 PagesThis paper explores the ethical dimension of the demise of Enron Corporation an reflection of author, placed in hypothetical situations. Accounting Fraud and Management philosophy will be the main discussion topics, along with the motivations of fraud. The fall of Enron can be directly attributed to a violation of ethical standards in business. This makes Enron unique in corporate history for the same actions that made Enron on of the fastest growing and most profitable corporations, at the turn

Antoine Lavoisier (1743

Antoine Lavoisier (1743-1794) Antoine-Laurent Lavo Essay isier (lah vwah ZYAY) was one of thebest-known French scientists and was an important government official. His theories ofcombustion, his development of a way to classify the elements and the first modern textbook ofchemistry led to his being known as the father of modern chemistry. He contributed to much ofthe research in the field of chemistry. He is quoted for saying, Nothing is lost, nothing is created,everything is transformed. Lavoisier was born in Paris, France on Aug. 26, 1743. When he waseleven years old he attended a college called Mazain. For Lavoisiers last two years in college hefound a great deal of interest in science. He received an excellent education and developed aninterest in all branches of science, especially chemistry. Abbe Nicolas Louis de Lacaill taughtLavoisier about meteorological observation. On 1763 Lavoisier received his bachelors degree andon 1764 a licentiate which allowed him to practice his profession. In his spare time he studiedbooks all about scie nce. His 1st paper was written about gypsum, also known by hydrated calciumsulfate. He described its chemical and physical properties. He was elected to the French Academyof Sciences in 1768. On 1771 he married Marie Anne Pierrette Paulze. She helped Lavoisier bydrawing diagrams for his scientific works and translating English notation for him. Unlike earlierchemists, Lavoisier paid particular attention to the weight of the ingredients involved in chemicalreactions and of the products that resulted. He carefully measured the weights of the reactants andproducts. He noted that the weight of the air in which combustion occurred decreases. He foundthat when the burning material combined with the air somehow and that the air weighed less. Lavoisier found that the weight of the products of combustion equals the weight of the reactingingredients. This observation became known as the law of conservation of mass (or matter). Herepeated many of the experiments of earlier chemists but interpreted the results far differently. On1772 he was studying on combustion, which he is most known for in science. Lavoisier presentedan important memoir on conversion of water into earth evaporation. This brought him to theOxygen Theory of Combustion. On 1774 Lavoisier carried out experiments on calcinations of tinand lead and confirmed the increase of weight of metals on calcinations from combustion of air. By demonstrating the nature of combustion, he disproved the phlogiston theory. The phlogistontheory stated that all flammable materials contained a substance called phlogiston. According tothis theory, materials gave off phlogiston as they burned. Air was necessary for combustionbecause it absorbed the phlogiston that was released. This was thought at the time to be a fact. Lavoisier showed this theory to be false and made oxygen the reason that things burned, notphlogiston. Lavoisier burned textbooks that supported the theory. He was trying to make a pointthat the phlogiston theory was invalid and oxygen is the new answer to combustion. He laid theframework for understanding chemical reactions as combinations of elements to form newmaterials, or products. He concluded that combustion results from the rapid chemical union of aflammable material with a newly discovered gas, which he named oxygen, previously known asâ€Å"dephilogisticated air.† The word â€Å"oxygen† means acid producer. Lavoisier and others had foundthat oxygen is a part of several acids. Lavoisier incorrectly reasoned that oxygen is needed tomake all acids. He developed endings of the degree of oxygen by adding certain ending such as -icor -ous. With French astronomer and mathematician Pierre Simon Laplace, Lavoisier conductedexperiments on the respiration in animals. The ir studies showed a similarity between ordinarychemical reactions and the processes that happen in living organisms. These experiments were thebasis for the science now known as biochemistry. Lavoisier also helped to develop a system fornaming chemical substances based on their composition. This system is still in use. He made thevery first modern chemistry text named Trait elmentaire de chimie (Elements of Chemistry). .ud5ce6b2a02ad81de54a9c91aa824214c , .ud5ce6b2a02ad81de54a9c91aa824214c .postImageUrl , .ud5ce6b2a02ad81de54a9c91aa824214c .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .ud5ce6b2a02ad81de54a9c91aa824214c , .ud5ce6b2a02ad81de54a9c91aa824214c:hover , .ud5ce6b2a02ad81de54a9c91aa824214c:visited , .ud5ce6b2a02ad81de54a9c91aa824214c:active { border:0!important; } .ud5ce6b2a02ad81de54a9c91aa824214c .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .ud5ce6b2a02ad81de54a9c91aa824214c { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .ud5ce6b2a02ad81de54a9c91aa824214c:active , .ud5ce6b2a02ad81de54a9c91aa824214c:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .ud5ce6b2a02ad81de54a9c91aa824214c .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .ud5ce6b2a02ad81de54a9c91aa824214c .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .ud5ce6b2a02ad81de54a9c91aa824214c .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .ud5ce6b2a02ad81de54a9c91aa824214c .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .ud5ce6b2a02ad81de54a9c91aa824214c:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .ud5ce6b2a02ad81de54a9c91aa824214c .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .ud5ce6b2a02ad81de54a9c91aa824214c .ud5ce6b2a02ad81de54a9c91aa824214c-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .ud5ce6b2a02ad81de54a9c91aa824214c:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: The Face of a Monster EssayMany consider it the first textbook on modern chemistry. Here for the first time the elements arelaid out systematically. His list included many compounds, which were thought to be elements atthe time. Lavoisier worked out reactions in chemical equations that respect the conservation ofmass. As a government official, Lavoisier was successful in creating agricultural reform, servingas a tax collection official, and overseeing the governments manufacture of gunpowder. On 1775he was made

Se Habla Espanol vs. a Giant Step free essay sample

A Giant Step The characters from the stories Se Habla Espanol and A Giant Step face struggles with racial issues and personal difficulties. They find a true aspect of significance in each of their stories. Barrientos realizes that her heritage is an important factor to who she is. The boy realizes his shoes got him many places through the years, and they signify loyalty to his handicapped situation. Both characters focus on their appreciation and the meaning of their experiences. In both stories, a meaningful past is something that they have in common. These characters’ struggles help them succeed in becoming stronger individuals. In Se Habla Espanol, the past is misunderstood because Barrientos came from a Spanish background but was raised to speak nothing but English. Her narrative states, â€Å"College-educated and seamlessly bilingual when they settled in west Texas, my parents (a psychology professor and an artist) wholeheartedly embraced the notion of the American melting pot. They declared that their two children would speak nothing but ingles (Barrientos 560). † In A Giant Step, the past is feared because the boy went through many surgeries in hopes of being able to walk normally again. Gates memoir states, â€Å"I limped through the next decade- through Yale and Cambridge†¦ as far away as Piedmont as I could get. But I couldn’t escape the pain, which increased as the joint calcified and began to fuse over the next 15 years (Gates 834). † Overcoming the racial issues of the past is what helped Barrientos write her story. For Tanya Barrientos, life was complicated. She moved to the United States in 1963 at the age of three with her family who immediately stopped speaking Spanish. Her family embraced American society. As she states, â€Å"People who were considered Mexican- Americans or Afro-Americans were considered dangerous radicals, while law- abiding citizens were expected to drop their cultural baggage at the border and leave any lingering traits (Barrientos 561). † Society viewed Spanish people as a poor individuals, table waiters, or housekeepers. Barrientos said, â€Å"It meant being left off the cheerleading squad and receiving a condescending smile from the guidance counselor when she said she planned on becoming a doctor or a lawyer (Barrientos561)†. She thought by staying away from Spanish people, the stereotypes would stay away from her. Over time, society completely changed and no longer looked at one type of ethnicity. At this point, Tanya began to wonder where she fit. When asked a question in Spanish, she could only answer in English. Tanya wanted to take pride in her Latina heritage but she could not because she felt it was a lie. She set out to learn the language everyone assumed she already knew. She basically had to start all over but finally realized that her heritage is an important part of her life, and there are probably many others going through the same thing she went through. In the end she says, â€Å"She wished everyone had the courage to come out of their hiding places and take pride in where they came from no matter the situation (Barrientos 563). † Also, overcoming personal difficulties of the past is what helped the boy write his story. In the story A Giant Step, the boy faced a majorwas a colored, 14-year-old freshman who started playing football, learning tennis, and began dating. A major tragedy affected the boy’s life in many ways. The ball-and-socket-joint of his hip sheared apart due to a recent injury. The surgeon tells him it was a torn ligament and put him in a walking cast. As the surgeon stood the boy on his feet and insisted that he should try to walk, the joint ripped apart again, and the boy fell on the floor. The doctor told his mother he had overstrained his natural capacity. In one year he had three surgeries. After the last operation and over the next fifteen years, his leg grew shorter, his muscles weakened, and the ball-and-socket joint migrated into his pelvis. He says, â€Å"Most frustrating was passing store windows full of fine shoes. I used to dream of walking into one of those stores and buying a pair of shoes (Gates 834). † After the boy finally accepted the situation, the doctors decided it was time for one last surgery at his age of 40. A day later, the nurses stand him up and help him into a walker and his wife burst into tears because his feet were touching the ground. The surgeon says, â€Å"Get a pair of Dock Sides; they have a secure grip. You’ll need a ? -inch life in the heel, which can be as discreet as you want (Gates 835). † As he walks, he takes a look at the â€Å"bricks† and realizes they have walked long miles together. The boy states firmly, â€Å"I feel disloyal, as if I am abandoning an old friend (Gates 836). † Both stories have major differences such as society’s issues concerning race, the meaning, and the difficult situations. One thing they both share is major significance. For Se Habla Espanol, the significance is teaching others to not follow the line of others and be an individual. For example, Tanya being determined to learn Spanish despite the fact she had to basically start all over. For A Giant Step, the significance is teaching others to never give up and make the best out of bad situations. Also, an example would be his hope that one day an operation would work despite the fact he was 40 when it actually did. Trials are always occurring whether the situation has to do with ethnicity or hardships. Hope and determination are two key factors in both stories that keep the characters going. Over all, as readers we can conclude that past events take toll on people’s lives every day whether it is positive or negative feedback. Gradually, we learn to appreciate the many challenges and influences we face because it teaches us useful lessons. In life, accepting things that are not always easy lead us to finding the answer.

Images Of Women Essays - British People, Literature, Eliot Family

Images Of Women Images of Women: Major Barbara, A Passage to India, and the poetry of T.S. Eliot The Victorian Era was a difficult and confusing time for women, and their trials are reflected in the literature of the time. Although the three pieces of literature being discussed are not entirely about women, they shed light on the Victorian ideal of women and the ideals of the authors who created these women characters. In contrasting and comparing women in Major Barbara, A Passage to India, and T.S. Eliot's poetry, two key points will be discussed: distinct archetypes of women, and how the "absence" of women is used to signify their importance. There are four different archetypes of women present in the three works [1], the first being the heroines. The heroines are characterized by their success in dealing with the limitations of spiritual and physical matters, eventually accepting these limitations or reconciling their differences into their lives. Mrs. Moore is the heroine of A Passage to India. She is depicted as a heroine because of a small event that does not concern her personally. She comes to India just to further the happiness of her children, and due to the circumstances, sacrifices the integrity of her own self. She is at first very compassionate, with a love that extends over all creation, religion, and every living thing. (Shahane 29) She lives in a world where everything is in harmony, until her perfect vision is shattered by her experience in the Marabar Caves. After she enters the cave, Mrs. Moore hears an echo, which seems to whisper, "Everything exists, nothing has value." [2] Collier 2 This seems to rob Mrs. Moore of everything she holds valuable; her spiritual life and her relationships with family and friends. (Shahane 87) Everything has lost its meaning. Mrs. Moore finally sees all the troubles in the world, and how insignificant the world is. Despite her negative outlook after the Marabar Caves incident, Mrs. Moore accepts these realizations into her life. She breaks off relationships with her family and friends because she can no longer pretend that these relationships can exist with no meaning. She concerns herself with only trivial things, such as playing cards. In Major Barbara, the heroine is Major Barbara herself. She has more typical characteristics of a heroine than does Mrs. Moore. Shaw presents Barbara to us as a strong-willed, compassionate young girl. She is unashamed of her salvation and willingly spreads its message. Similarly, her father Undershaft is unashamed of his work in war and death. When Undershaft arrives in England, Barbara is unwillingly drawn into his ammunitions business affairs. She objects to this type of business, but through their sharing of ideas, her values and morals are thrown into question. She realizes that all religions glorify death and passivity and denial of the self. She begins to believe that Undershaft's "religion" and hers are no different. Based on this new belief, she chooses to leave the Salvation Army and to stay with Cusins working in her father's business. The second archetype of women is the socialite group. This is the group most criticized by their creators. These women have lives with no real meaning. They are devoted entirely to their outside activities, and cannot think apart from the rules of the society to which they belong. They will not hesitate to criticize the women who do not adhere to society's strict rules. Mrs. Turton in A Passage to India belongs to this Collier 3 archetype of women. She is a cruel, selfish woman because of absorption in herself and in the Anglo-Indian society. She even tries to convince Mrs. Moore and Adela of her ideas about Indians: "You're superior to them, don't forget that." [3] Lady Britomart is the socialite of Major Barbara. Her socialite manner begins in the home, and extends outward. She orders her children more than she mothers them. She is only concerned with family affairs if money is involved. She is enraged that Undershaft will not change his traditions of successorship to include her son Steven, and even more enraged at the immoral ideas that Undershaft shares with his children. The criticism brought upon these types of women by their author-creators seems to indicate the rules and standards of society mean nothing. It is the inside lives of men and women that make them heroines or heroes. These women have no initiative to change, and would be shunned from their societies if they were to do so. The idealistic archetype describes the women who pursue something

Tips, Tricks, and Advice on How to Survive College

Tips, Tricks, and Advice on How to Survive College Here are some tips, tricks, and solutions to common issues every new student faces on how to survive college and make it the ultimate experience of your life! Why Skipping Class Is Easy to Do and Even Easier to not do! Everyone does it. Some for great reasons, some for easy reasons, and some just because they never wanted to go in the first place. How to survive college starts with these tips for skipping and not skipping class: Pick classes you enjoy Find classes that make you want to attend, whether it is because you find the subject interesting, the professor inspiring, or because you like learning something new and different. Selecting classes that engage your intellect and curiosity is a great way to avoid the trap of skipping class. Think about what effect missing the class will have While being able to skip class is a huge perk of going to college, there is something most people forget when they do so. Every class you miss is money spent and wasted. Paying a college to not go to class is a waste of money. With student loans these days, you’ll be paying for laziness for decades to come. Engage your professor/involve yourself in lectures and discussions The best way to enjoy a class is to engage in the discussions and learn to process and critique the opinions of others in a well thought out and intelligent way. The more you talk and ask questions, the more familiar you become with the subject matter and the more likely you are to want to continue learning, growing, and expressing your opinions to others who can provide feedback and alternative viewpoints Dont worry about doing it Everyone needs personal time. There’s nothing wrong with taking the mental health day you need to make sure that you can stick through the next four years. How to survive college starts with these little time management steps to keep you focused on the ultimate task at hand finishing college and creating a bright future for yourself! Balancing Everything That Is Going on Around You on Your Own A lot of people wonder about how to survive college with everything else that they have going on in their life (work/personal relationships/family/hobbies). How is it possible to manage your time in a way that keeps you motivated and doesnt burn you out before you have even had a chance to get started? Check out our top time management advice for how to survive college by learning to manage time effectively and in a way that gives you optimum productivity and a stress-free college experience: #1 Make a schedule and put it somewhere you see every day. You can purchase large calendars from most on-campus/home office supply stores. Take 5 or 10 minutes each day and evening to look through and familiarize and prepare yourself for the events of the day. This will allow you to better remember your commitments and obligations and keep your from overbooking yourself. #2 Keep lists of what you need to accomplish no matter how large or small. Many professional organizers claim that making lists is essential to accomplishing your goals. If you dont know what to put on your list, start with simple things and let the ball start rolling from there. Make your bed? Check! Brush your teeth? Check! Finish that paper? Check! Talk to your advisor? Check! #3 Dont over commit. Feeling like you can handle anything and everything that you get invited to do is a sure way to overwork yourself and makes it easier to just give up on everything. It is important to figure out where your optimum level of productivity and commitment intersect and make decisions on how you use your time based on that. Finding Your Place Let’s say you learn to go to class and manage your time better but for some reason, it still feels like you are having trouble keeping your head above water. Common reasons for this include: Not being able to connect with people Not understanding coursework Having too much work and not enough time Needing money Fear of teachers and professors Follow the advice below to get yourself mentally and physically prepared to handle the life-altering experience college can provide: Dont be afraid to speak up If there is something you need, be it money, food, advice, extra time to complete an assignment, changing your major, etc, you need to say something about it. Not doing so only keeps you trapped in the dull and the borning and is in no way conducive to helping you have the ultimate college experience. Engage your environment College campuses have so many activities, programs, social events, and resources to help you get everything you need to feel safe, secure, and feeling like a successful student. Talk to your advisors, use the library, sign up for events to keep your mind and body active. Dont sit around and let all the amazing opportunities around pass you by! Introduce yourself to every single person you meet Never be afraid to say hello to someone. Opportunities for anything are always around on a college campus and the more people you talk to the more likely it is that you’ll have the opportunity to try new and different things. This is one of the best ways to grow a network of friends and contacts that could help you further your career and relationship goals. Try new hobbies Book clubs, fraternities, sororities, social justice clubs, and more all exist in college. If you aren’t sure what to sign up for then just pick something at random. Maybe you like it and maybe you dont. The point is that you wont know until you try and once you do you will have a better idea and understanding of what it is that you actually want to be doing. Find new ways of entertaining yourself While partying is a huge part of campus culture, you can be sure of one thing, it gets old fast! Especially if it’s all you are doing. Check out parks and outdoor activities, take a day trip to a city or town nearby, or sign up for an activity that isnt related to going to college. In this way, you will have something other than standard party conversation to talk about with the people you meet and you will avoid the â€Å"burn out† often felt by those whose entire college life consists of one or two activities. Eat well Dont live off of junk food. It is bad for the body and mind. Poor diet comes with its own side effects that could make you miss school, lack the energy needed to focus, and be more costly than learning to cook a simple healthy meal. While this list isn’t comprehensive, it is a great start how to survive college and achieve the ultimate college experience you are looking for. Everyone’s experience is unique and it is up to you to learn how to survive college in a way that works best for you!

Introduction and Setting Research Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2500 words

Introduction and Setting - Research Paper Example The movie or film series Star Wars is not at all an exception. Created by George Lucas on May 25th, 1977, the film was released by the 20th Century Fox to become a global phenomenon. The events that take place in Star Wars do so in a fictional galaxy, with the actors being humanoids or alien creatures and the area of residence and operation being the Galactic Empire. Force is among the prominent elements in the movie and acts as an all-present energy that knits the galaxy together, and can be tapped by those with the ability to do so. Through the force, the characters in Star Wars are able to realize the effecting of clairvoyance, mind control, telekinesis and precognition, among other supernatural activities. This force is seen to be amoral, in the sensed that while it can be used for good ends, it harbors a dark side that can instill hatred, malice and aggression when pursued. As far as the main characters are concerned and how they use the force, there are Jedi and Sith who use th e force for good (to save the universe) and evil (to own and control the universe), respectively. There are several ways in which Star Wars is heavily laden with mythological, spiritual and religious symbols, as has been previously mentioned and shall be divulged upon forthwith. Analyzing Mythological, Spiritual and religious Symbolism in Star Wars’ Synopsis The manner in which symbolism plays out in Star Wars is so fundamental that it does not just merely fortuitously correlate with some remote aspects and characters of the movie, but it also forms a complex weave which threads the entire trilogy together to form a complete and colorful synopsis. Specifically, in Star Wars, Luke Skywalker is compelled to fight the temptations emanating from the Dark Side, as a way of succoring humanity from the enslaving grip of the evil emperor, Dark Vader, together with other evil actors such as Java the Hutt. At the same time, there abound Biblical and spiritual mysteries littered through out the plot in Star Wars. This brings about a heavy sense of parallelism between the trilogy and Biblical accounts. In Star Wars, Darth Vader extends an olive branch to Luke Skywalker to the effect that upon accepting this olive branch, Skywalker would get to co-rule the galaxy with Vader, his father. This is seen in the Empire Strikes Back. This clearly brings to mind, the scriptural narration that is found in the Gospel of St. Matthew where standing on an exceedingly high mountain with Jesus, showed Jesus all the kingdoms of the world, the glory therein and offered to hand them to Jesus, should Jesus have paid him homage. This brings about the spiritual value of the importance of having the virtue of having focus and spiritual piety that will help one discriminate short-term conveniences for long-term good. Just as Christ forsakes the offertories being extended to him to do carry out a divine purpose of saving the world and its fullness from the devil’s, sin’s and d eath’s enslaving grip, so does Skywalker who refuses the overtures of Dark Vader, in order to save the universe from falling to slavery. The same idea is repeated in Jedi resisting the use of the Force in a negative manner as does Sith. Biblical or Mythological Imagery The quotations and

Why was Ulysses S. Grant so successful in finally ending the Civil War Research Paper

Why was Ulysses S. Grant so successful in finally ending the Civil War - Research Paper Example Some of them argued that the major issues of the conflict are related with the rights of the States, and others underlined the fact that quandary of slavery had paved the way of American Civil War. However, by the end of 1860s, one can find Ulysess S Grant making a personal mark in the history of American civil war, blowing a series of battles, conquering a Confederate army and earning the status of an antagonistic military general. Grant’s stubbornness and self reliance contributed stability in success and that helped him to mark his name in the history of American Civil War and the ultimate success is coined with Grant’s army. Grant’s idea of total war helped him to maintain consistency in the battlefield. It is a part of common knowledge is that a war place is filled with turmoil and sufferings. The haunting sounds of guns and the frustrated whispering of officials characterize the battlefield. A military general has the duty to stand lonely in the middle of t hese commotions with fear, anxiety, suspicion, and official responsibility. As an experienced military general who witnessed in the American Civil War at close quarters Ulysses S. Grant was better equipped to triumph over the barriers of the battlefield through his war policies and brilliant administrative tactics. Grant succeeded to gain the support from the President Lincoln, leaders of Republican Party, the Media and a significant number of common people in the United States. Grant’s efforts to use the federal army or legislation to preserve the rights of blacks paved the way for White’s aggression and opposition. However, political and material backgrounds during the time of 1860s paved the way for the success of Grant’s army. Thus, one can note that Grant’s domestic political transactions, foreign and domestic policies, professional tactics and his innate abilities were instrumental in his success in American Civil War. American civil war which is

Exchange Rates Coursework Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 250 words

Exchange Rates - Coursework Example In addition to that, it enhanced the income tax rates, cost of capital, sales growth rate which in return maximized profits. Minimization of transaction costs leverages exchange rates with a target of maximizing profits (Ostrow, 2011). Transaction cost helps in determination of goods and services for leveraging economic exchange rates through the implementation of the minimum prices in the market. Transaction cost consists of the bargaining cost that is regarded as an acceptable agreement for increasing profits. Apart from having economic performance and political stability for seeking out the exchange rate, transaction cost also enhanced investment funds for increasing profits in the U.S. The monetary policy of the U.S. characterizes the economic environment and is aimed at improving the exchange rates between the U.S. and other countries (Mark, 2002). Banks in the U.S and other nations buy the domestic currency so as to make the exchange rates stable. This therefore means that the supply of money is controlled by the economic environment and targets a rate of interest for enhancing economic growth between the U.S and other nations. Mark (2002) claims that the exchange rate is negatively affected by this economic environment. The value of exchange rates between the U.S and other nations was reduced due to irregular flow of currencies and fluctuations in the exchange

Functional Role of Neurogenesis in Humans

Functional Role of Neurogenesis in Humans Self-renewing stem-like cells in the adult hippocampus have captured the imagination of neuroscientists and clinicians for decades. Unfortunately, there have been relatively few studies investigating the functional role of AHN in humans. Throughout this thesis, I have described a number of studies in which we undertook the challenge of identifying indirect correlates of AHN in humans as well as elucidating the functional role of adult-born granule cells in everyday memory. We accomplished this by assessing various lifestyle- and blood-based factors known to influence neurogenesis from the animal literature and comparing these factors to behavioural performance on tasks which tested the proposed roles for AHN in learning and memory. There has been much speculation regading the functional role of neurogenesis in humans. Computational modellers and theorists have proposed several distinct roles for AHN in cognition based on what is known of their location in the brain, functional connectivity with surrounding regions and physiological poperties. Some have proposed that the constant turnover of newborn cells in the hippocampus would allow memory storage for novel events, while avoiding interference with older memories, a computational process termed pattern separation (Becker et al., 2005; Chambers and Conroy, 2007; Appleby and Wiskott, 2009; Becker et al., 2009; Weisz and Argibay, 2009; Aimone and Gage, 2011). However, events occurring close together in time may be subject to enhanced interference because the same population of cells would be firing in response to each event encountered. This process of increasing interference between events occurring close together in time is referred to as pattern integration (A imone et al., 2006). Indeed, some studies have shown paradoxical improvements in working memory tasks following ablation of neurogenesis (Saxe et al., 2007). However, working memory circuits outside of the hippocampus may be responsible for such improvements. Across short timescales, the majority of behavioural evidence from rodents has actually demonstrated that the role for neurogenesis in cognition, although seemingly widespread, converges on one function in particular. The formation of context-shock associations is impaired in animals lacking neurogenesis (Saxe et al., 2006; Winocur et al., 2006; Imayoshi et al., 2008; Warner-Schmidt et al., 2008; Wojtowicz et al., 2008; Hernandez-Rabaza et al., 2009; Ko et al., 2009; Guo et al., 2011; Nakashiba et al., 2012; Pan et al., 2012b), especially when the shock is relatively weak or training paradigm relatively short (Drew et al., 2010; Pan et al., 2012a, 2013). Animals lacking neurogenesis are also impaired at discriminating between o verlapping odor pairs (Luu et al., 2012) or between nearby, but not far apart spatial locations (Clelland et al., 2009). In contrast, upregualting neurogenesis via aerobic exercise or genetic manipulation has been shown to increase AHN and leads to enhanced behavioural pattern separation or CFC performance (Creer et al., 2010; Sahay et al., 2011; Kohman et al., 2012). While it seems like a wide-variety of tasks require adult-born granule cells, many, if not all of these tasks require overcoming interference. All of these tasks require the animal to form separate representations of similar stimuli, regardless of whether the stimuli are different contexts, objects, spatial locations or odours. This is why I say that AHN is required for a wide-variety, yet specific set of memory tasks. The behavioural requirements of tasks shown to depend on neurogenesis have differed substantially, but the psychological construct shown to rely on AHN has been fairly consistent. Neurogenesis may further help separate similar events occurring over longer time periods (Becker, 2005; Aimone et al., 2006; Becker and Wojtowicz, 2007). A distinct pool of newborn neurons would help to add a degree of contextual novelty to similar events that are separated by a sufficient amount of time. Without new cells being added to the hippocampal network, the same populations of cells would end up reperesenting multiple different memories, leading to catastrophic interference (Wiskott et al., 2006). This account of the role for neurogenesis in learning and memory has generally been reffered to as the memory retention hypothesis throughout this thesis. In contrast, others have proposed that the addition of newborn cells to the hippocampus would result in existing connections being altered in such a way that information is lost (Feng et al., 2001; Deisseroth et al., 2004; Frankland et al., 2013). This account of the role for neurogenesis in learning and memory has generally been referred to as the memory clearance hypothesis throughout this thesis. Behavioural evidence from non-human animal studies has supported the memory retention hypothesis, especially for spatial or context-rich memories. For instance, rodents with ablated neurogenesis display marked deficits in remembering the platform locaton following MWM training across long, but not short timescales (Snyder et al., 2005; Deng et al., 2009; Jessberger et al., 2009; Kitamura et al., 2009; Inokuchi, 2011; Pan et al., 2012a, 2012b, 2013). In contrast, some studies have shown impaired long-term retention of fear memories in younger mice with relatively high rates of neurogenesis compared to their older counterparts (Akers et al., 2012). When older mice had wheel-running- or antidepressant drug-induced enhancement of neurogenesis, they were impaired on tests of remote memory compared to control mice (Akers et al., 2014). Therefore, it would seem that behavioural evidence from rodents has also supported the memory clearance hypothesis. The persistence or clearance of memories as a result of ongoing neural turnover in the DG may depend on the type of memory. There is evidence to suggest that spatial memories are always dependent on the hippocampus (Snyder et al., 2005; Deng et al., 2009; Jessberger et al., 2009). For these memories that are permanently hippocampal-dependent, AHN may help keep overlapping events disctinct from one another, thereby promoting long-term retention of the original memory. On the other hand, fear memories may be supported by regions outside of the hippocampus (Kitamura et al., 2009). Thus, for those memories that can be supported by extrahippocampal structures, AHN may accelerate the process of systems consolidation (Kitamura et al., 2009), shifting the dependence of the memory from the hippocampus to neocortical regions (McClelland et al., 1995; Squire and Alvarez, 1995; Maviel et al., 2004; Squire and Bayley, 2007). While animal studies have provided val uable clues as to the importance of AHN in learning and memory, it has nonetheless become apparent that studying the functional role of neurogenesis directly in humans is the critical next step that must be taken in order to alleviate some of the confusion generated in non-human animal studies. In the set of studies that comprise this thesis, we have demonstrated that change in aerobic capacity following chronic physical activity correlates with change in performance on a putatively neurogenesis-dependent visual pattern separation task. On the other hand, stress and depression scores had opposing effects on behavioural pattern separation performance. Importantly, neither exercise response nor depression scores predicted performance on other trial types within the BPS-O, repeated or novel items, nor the visuo-spatial CANTAB ® PAL task. We have also shown that lower stress and depression scores are associated with improved visual object recognition on repeated items following a two-week delay from the study phase. Further, on two-week delayed retention tests, participants scored near chance at identifying lures as â€Å"similar†, regardless of stress and depression levels. Interestingly, they more often misclassified these items as â€Å"new†, as opposed to â €Å"old†. Our results provide indirect evidence from human participants that AHN is important for pattern separation across shorter delays, while contributing to the persistence of memories for repeated items across extended time intervals. Future studies could explicitly test the memory clearance hypothesis in humans by measuring recognition memory across longer timescales with a pro-neurogenic intervention, such as long-term exercise, in between study and test. Pattern separation and memory retention (or clearance) may be coexisting phenomena. The addition of immature neurons to the hippocampus may at first bias the network towards pattern separation, as opposed to pattern completion, thereby reducing interference between events (Yassa and Reagh, 2013). In turn, the amount of pattern separation may decide what information will be subject to reconsolidation and what information will be cleared (Yassa and Reagh, 2013). Reconsolidation is the process whereby an existing memory becomes susceptible to change. If an event is considered similar, but not the same as, a previously stored event then the original memory may be modified to accommodate the discrepent information. Thus, the constant addition of adult-born neurons to the hippocampus may serve as a means of adding contextual information to existing memories. However, the original memory may be altered so drastically during reconsolidation that it is no longer accessible (essentially cleare d), depending on the amount of interference between the original memory and the novel event. Indeed, a number of computational models predict that the addition of newborn neurons to an existing circuit would hinder retrieval of previously stored memories (Deisseroth et al., 2004; Weisz and Argibay, 2009, 2012). On the other hand, if two events are considered one in the same, then information may be strengthened, although more generalized in nature. As these adult-born neurons that once contributed to pattern integration or pattern separation continue to mature and establish new synaptic connections with the pre-existing circuitry, they may destabilize previously established memories in the hippocampus, leading to the loss of previously stored information (Josselyn and Frankland, 2012; Frankland et al., 2013; Yassa and Reagh, 2013). In turn, the clearance of older memories would make room for new ones and the newborn neurons would become part of the physical storage site for new memo ries (Josselyn and Frankland, 2012). Thus, both processes may be beneficial in their own way. Whether or not memory clearance is a benefit or detriment to memory performance really depends on the relative importance of information is being cleared. Correlates of Neurogenesis in Humans and Animals Neurogenesis is down-regulated in a variety of neuropsychiatric disorders, so being able to characterize AHN in vivo is critical for better disease prevention and/or treatment. Unfortunately, there is no way to non-invasively quantify newborn cells in the living human hippocampus. Therefore, it has been difficult to improve our understanding of how neurogenesis influences the onset or recovery from certain disorders associated with downregulated neurogenesis, such as depression. In addition, we cannot assess the specific contribution of newborn neurons to learning and memory.

One Hundred Years of Solitude and The Woman in the Dunes Essay

Solitude can exist in many ways and can be present in any form in human beings. Each person is eventually alone deep inside themselves, which is why communication and connections are essential in life. In the novel One Hundred Years of Solitude by Gabriel Garcia Marquez and Kobo Abe's The Woman in the Dunes, solitude is one of the main dilemmas that the main characters in the novels encounter. In the novels, the main characters are perpetually looking for a way to defeat their loneliness in the world and in many cases try to find it through sexual intercourse. The patriarch Jose Arcadio Buendia, in One Hundred Years of Solitude, is the founder of Macondo. The location of Mocondo is significant as it sits on an isolated place which gives the sense of the Buendia family being surrounded by solitude. It also seems as if solitude is an inherited trait of the Buendia family leading to a pattern of incest, which was started by Jose Arcadio Buendia and his wife, who is also his first cousin, Ursula Iguaran. Sex is probably used in the novel as a way to somehow bond the family together. Sex can be used as a tool to make connections to one another and can create body language which can also be a way of communicating. We see this especially in the second generation of the family, when Colonel Aureliano Buendia has sex during the wars with seventeen different women (which he shows no sign of predilection towards). You can also deduce that he went on a journey to free himself from solitude and overall was unsuccessful as it was shown when he m ade an attempt to get with the adolescent "mulatto" girl enslaved by her grandmother. This shows an effort by one of the Buendia men to try to have a loving relationship with another char... ...here was no particular need to hurry about escaping." (239). Realizing his situation, he becomes one with the dunes and is able to live a purposeful life with the woman he once opposed living with. Without any type of sexual relationship, none of the characters in the novels One Hundred Years of Solitude by Gabriel Garcia Marquez and Kobo Abe's The Woman in the Dunes would have been explored thoroughly. Sex usually exposes a hidden hope or apprehension, desire and lust for something. In this case the characters of the novels lust, desire for identity and companionship, and is something they strive to acquire. In order to attain this, they attempt to use sex as a tool to triumph over solitude and gain communication and connection to reach one another. This is why sex is essential in providing two crucial things that are necessary in life to avoid solitude.

What type of man that girls are attracted to?

Kind and helpful men make women feel protected and safe. Friendly men are people who are easy to approach and make others feel comfortable. The reason why there are not so many women are attracted by artist men is because artists are sensitive and inconstant. It's hard to keep a relationship that both side need to be understand. And women always need loyalty from their boyfriends. Beyond good characteristics, men also need talents to attract women. Most women (31 said that men look cool when they play sports, 24% like men who can cook or make handmade things, 17% like men who play music, 13% like singers.But only 2% attracted by men who can make doll dress. Women like healthy men and playing sports Is the best way to show healthy and energetic. And nothing more romantic than eating a meal or receiving a gift made by your own boyfriends. Making dress or hat they were gays. Moreover, background is also a factor that should be mention. According to the result of some surveys that have b een carried out recently, one of the most important women often care about men is about their background: 83% people commit that they often take men's background under consideration while Just only 17% of them say that this is not important.In the past, women used to suffer from discrimination a lot. They were totally dependent on their husband without having any human rights or making decisions of their own. That is why men's background was not taken into inconsideration to women especially in under-developed countries. Apparently, men in today's life also hold different attitude toward the role of women, especially those for whom they are fall in love. It is believed that the track of conquering a girl's heart is a tough one. Not only is appearance critical point but also men's background.According to some recent surveys, women tend to pay attention to three aspects from a guy's background: family, education (occupation) and personality background. Among these criterion, women see m to focus mostly on the education base. From some statistics, 60% of women say a man's knowledge is the critical point in forming his future life, 25% of them care about men's characteristic and the rest want to know more about men's family. It is not strange that girls often have intention of studying about their boyfriends' family during dating stage.They may have questions about guys' parents including their Jobs, personality†¦ There are many people who have their own prejudice toward others. That is why keep dating with a boy whose family members make you feel uncomfortable is annoying. Unlike the old stage in which women do nothing but obey heir men as well as their families completely ,today's society allows women to have the right of choosing the most suitable man for them. The second idea is related to the education background of men. Currently, men are supposed to play the main part in the families.For households which women do not go to work, all of financial issues become men's loads. In case of undergraduate guys, girls need to know about their major, strong as well as weak points. Dating with an intelligent and hard- working boy seems to be more attractive than hanging out with a lazy one. Good man in modern life should also have great personality. This may seem an ambiguous aspect concerning men's background since each individual has his/her own characteristic that tend to be maintained for a whole-life time.According to the researchers, this all makes sense. â€Å"Knowing that someone is persistent, ambitious and sexy, tells you nothing about how that person really is,† comments researcher Paul Ecstatic. â€Å"It makes no sense finding a partner based on personality traits. â€Å"However, the first impression about one's personality is supposed to be the key point for men in appealing women. It cannot be denied that men's personality is revealed most clearly during flirting stage. Modern women have different tastes of men's charac teristic.According to a survey that study about the ideal kind of men and do romantic things for them. To sum up, women living in today's society are much more different from those who belong to the past. Not only there are differences in position in life but also in human rights especially in choosing a suitable individual for them concerning family, education and personality background. Beside family background, women also care about education background of men. Currently, men are supposed to play the main part in the family economy.In he case of undergraduate guys, girls will want to know about their major, their school and how hard they study. Dating with an intelligent and hard-working guy seems to be more attractive than hanging out with a lazy one. That is all about the ideal man of woman. Next, the research is continued with the remaining gender: male. Researchers have conducted a survey on 1500 men, showed them the survey results and asked them what they think about the stu dy. Surprisingly, the majority of this group agree that woman's too much expectation from her man being idealization is risky.By seeing the list of priorities sought by many modern women, it bevels the truth that many of the modern women seeking their men of their liking are not grown much in mental maturity though happened to have possessed much more educational qualifications. Those men said that woman are too influenced by the media and films, thus, they have an unrealistic expectation of themselves or a potential life partner â€Å"Women these days are more demanding, before expecting much from man, its better to ascertain self first† said M. Chine – one from the survey.Consequently, the survey showed the contrast between men and women about the image of the ideal men. While most of women set for themselves those ideal models, he men do not seem to be in agreement with this point of view â€Å"Women these days are more demanding† – said M. Chine The g raph shows the identification of men about women's requirement. The majority of those men(75%) think that women ‘s expectation today is much higher than in the past. Only a few (6%) agree with this data number. 13 percent of those express a neutral opinion. And the 6 percent left strongly protest against the sentiments.Beside men's option, parents also have their own ideal. Unlike Stationmasters women, Asian women are more like to concern about the parents' approval before starting a relationship of marriage. According to Dry Facet, from Bristol University, he said: ‘Parents want all their daughters to end up with the same level of support, so to achieve this they give more to daughters who have less from their partner. ‘But this leads to conflict over mate choice because daughters can afford to choose an unsupported partner in the knowledge their parents will pick up the slack. He added: ‘The conflict over parental choice. ‘ At the time, it's critical that the daughter stop playing defense. There are reasons that make perfect sense to the parents about why the boyfriend is not the right guy for heir daughter and she's not going to be able to change their minds if she is not look at the same perspective and point of views of the parents. As Asian traditional culture, women must Respect the parents even though they don't approve the relationship. The parents have been around for many years and have more experience in relationship department.Also, the parents can evaluate the pros and cons, most of the daughter in the research, they stated that: â€Å"Parents' disapproval is a sign that you should stop your relationship. † Communicating is also one of the best ways to do when there is no approval. Talking o the parents of both sides to ensure that they all understand the situation and personalities of the boyfriend and even girlfriends so that might conduct a better result and changing the parents' approval through the time a s long as the boyfriend's respect to the parents of the women.Graph Explanation: The pie chart illustrates the opinion of 100 ladies at the age from 18-25 years old on the survey question that â€Å"Is parents' approval affected by the first appearance of daughter's boyfriend? † there is 76% of ladies say yes that the first appearance is important factor for her parents' approval on her relationship; while another 24% says their parents don't care about the first appearance. So what should the daughter do when her parents did not approve for the relationship?Graph Explanation: The graph above was a result of 100 ladies' willingness to do when their parents do not approve for the relationship with their mate. There were 67% of ladies stated that communicating and trying to convincing their parents can help for you relationship get better. Another 20% stated that love is much more important than only one approval; therefore, leaving home with the partner is referred choice whil e there are mom of 43% would keep their relationship regardless the parents' approval. Therefore, parents play an important role in their daughter's choice of mate regarding a serious relationship.In Asian family, daughter still must give the authority to the parents to choose the boyfriend. First appearance of the boyfriend is one of the most important factors that affect the relationship; most parents like the standard appearance for their daughter, which is neat, gentle and knowledge gentleman, to ensure the happy life in the future for their daughter. Ill. CONCLUSION: most suitable with them. All of aspects were mentioned this the former part are the most common standard on which the women based to choose the good men. Therefore, they can be read by men so as to help the men succeed in love.

Ethical issues in organ transplant essays

Ethical issues in organ transplant essays As time progresses and civilization gets more advanced humans continue to develop new ways to increase the quality of life. Unfortunately, the progress of technology magnifies existing ethical problems in medicine. Among the most troubling types of problems for medicine, patients, and society are those concerning the transplantation of human organs. The number of organs available for transplantation are extremely scarce so there are many people who, need an organ transplant, but will never receive one. It is simply not possible to supply a transplant organ to all the people that have a medical need for a transplant. As a result, some propose radically new ideas to meet the demands of organs, some of which include the selling of human organs, and the cloning of humans to cultivate organs. If the justification for donating an organ is charity, then it seems ethically contradictory that one could sell his/her organs. The anatomical integrity of a human body is nearly perfect and should be sacrificed only for the highest of motives, which dose not include financial gains. Moreover, imagine the moral chaos that will ensue if organs were sold to the highest bidder. A person in dire poverty may need the money that would come from an organ donation to support his family. Sadly, society's inability to help him find better ways to support his family may actually force him to sell something that cannot be replaced. While, some argue that since people are paid for their blood, they should be paid for their organs as well, there is a difference between donating blood, which the body replaces, and donating an organ which is not replaced. There is less risk in giving blood and hence their compensation could be justified with a less monetary motive. Even in this regard, I do believe that the nation would be better served if people were not paid for blood donations. Rather than offer an incentive of money, the motivation of helping oth ...

Scorpionflies and Hangingflies, Order Mecoptera

Scorpionflies and Hangingflies, Order Mecoptera The order Mecoptera is a truly ancient group of insects, with a fossil record dating back to the early Permian period. The name Mecoptera derives from the Greek mecos, meaning long, and pteron, meaning wing. Scorpionflies and hangingflies are uncommon, though you can find them if you know where and when to look. Description: The scorpionflies and hangingflies range from small to medium in size (species vary from 3-30mm long). The scorpionfly body is usually slender and cylindrical in shape, with a head that extends into a pronounced beak (or rostrum). Scorpionflies have prominent, round eyes, filiform antennae, and chewing mouthparts. Their legs are long and thin. As you probably guessed from the etymology of the word Mecoptera, scorpionflies do indeed have long wings, relative to their bodies. In this order, the front and hind wings are roughly equal in size, shape, and venation, and all are membranous. Despite their common name, scorpionflies are entirely harmless. The nickname refers to the odd shape of the male genitalia in some species. Their genital segments, located at the end of the abdomen, curve upward like the sting of a scorpion does. Scorpionflies cannot sting, nor are they venomous. Scorpionflies and hangingflies undergo complete metamorphosis, and are some of the most ancient insects known to do so. Scorpionfly eggs actually expand as the embryo develops, which is quite an unusual trait in an egg of any organism. The larvae are most often thought to be saprophagous, though some may be herbivorous. Scorpionfly larvae develop quickly, but have an extended prepupal stage of one month to several months long. They pupate in the soil. Habitat and Distribution: Scorpionflies and hangingflies generally prefer moist, wooded habitats, most often in temperate or subtropical climates. Adult scorpionflies are omnivorous, feeding both on decaying vegetation and dead or dying insects. Worldwide, the order Mecoptera numbers about 600 species, divided among 9 families. Just 85 species inhabit North America. Families in the Order: Note: Only the first five families in the list below are represented by extant North American species. The remaining four families are not found in North America. Panorpidae – common scorpionfliesBittacidae - hangingfliesPanorpodidae – short-faced scorpionfliesMeropeidae - earwigfliesBoreidae – snow scorpionfliesApteropanorpidaeChoristidaeEomeropidaeNannochoristidae Families and Genera of Interest: Just a single species is known from the family Apteropanorpidae. Apteropanorpa tasmanica inhabits mosses in Tasmania, an island state off the mainland of Australia.Hangingflies (family Bittacidae) resemble crane flies, but they are unable to stand upright on surfaces as crane flies can. Instead, the predaceous adults hang from stems or leaves by their front legs, and grab insect prey with their raptorial hind legs.Use a Malaise trap to catch specimens of Merope tuber, the only North American species of earwigfly.Dont handle snow scorpionflies (family Boreidae)! Theyre so well adapted to cold climates, the warmth of your hand can kill them. Sources: Borror and DeLongs Introduction to the Study of Insects, 7th edition, by Norman F. Johnson and Charles A. Triplehorn.Mecoptera, by Dr. John Meyer, North Carolina State University. Accessed December 26, 2012.Family Dinopanorpidae, Bugguide.net. Accessed December 26, 2012.Gordons Mecoptera Page, Gordon Ramel. Accessed December 26, 2012.World Checklist of Extant Mecoptera Species, California Academy of Sciences. Accessed December 26, 2012.

Investigating obstacles and enabling located firms in special economic Essay

Investigating obstacles and enabling located firms in special economic zones - Essay Example The â€Å"special economic zone† (SEZ) is another term used to refer to the formation of modern economic region. In line with this, governments worldwide normally promote the development of SEZs in order to increase the chances wherein the country could experience increase not only in intra-regional and international trade activities but also the inflows of foreign investments and creation of new job opportunities for the local people (Wang, 2013; Brautigam and Xiaoyang, 2011). In the process of improving transportation infrastructure that connects the SEZs to the local market (Baissac, 2011, pp. 24 – 25), ports, and airports, more local and foreign investors will become more attracted in investing in SEZs. Companies that operate in SEZs are normally given special business incentives like duty-free imports, tax holidays, the benefit of having a more simplified procedure when dealing with the customs (FIAS, 2008, p. 2) or reduction in import taxes for foreign-based companies (Gunawardana and Sisombat, 2008). Since each type of SEZ is being governed by a different set of policies and rules particularly when it comes to taxation and conditions on investment and international trading (Dobrogonov and Farole, 2012, p. 5; Baissac, 2011, p. 23), this study aims to focus on analyzing the case of Savan-Seno Special Economic Zone (SASEZ) in Savannakhet Province in Laos. As such, the rationale for zone development will be tackled in details followed by discussing the geographical, economical, and international trade factors that can affect the performance of SASEZ. In relation to geographical, economical, and international trades, this study aims to identify the determinants of FDI, participation strategies used by foreign investors, and the common challenges these firms would normally encounter in SASEZ. The main objective of this study is to identify all geographic, economic, and international trade factors that

In What, After All, Does Happiness Consist for Aristotle Is He Right Essay

In What, After All, Does Happiness Consist for Aristotle Is He Right - Essay Example In other words, moral virtue, however it is attained, will bring happiness. He divides goods into three classes, A person who loves justice, or virtue will find pleasure in carrying out just or virtuous acts. Thus a virtuous person will find happiness in both himself and in acting upon his own goodness, and then be happy. Aristotle further explains that such happiness needs 'external goods' because a person must be equipped with certain other ingredients to perform noble acts. He cites friends, political power and wealth, which can be used to achieve this happiness, and includes certain aspects which might be described as living a 'charmed life' in modern terms. Having noble birth, beauty, good children and so on, all help to enable a person to live well, (think virtuous thoughts, do good acts) and so make a person happy. The inference then is that if someone is ugly, childless, poor or lonely, they have little chance of happiness. be in. However, he does believe that to study and become of good character is the preferred method, leading to noble acts, complete virtue and a complete life. Aristotle acknowledges that changes encountered throughout life might overturn the happiness but concludes that the virtuous activities of man are the most long lasting and permanent, for by thinking virtuously and acting so, he is truly good, and by inference, and in fact, happy. Such a person, described in Chapter 10, will be able to take what life throws at him, handle it because of his 'nobility and greatness of soul' (Bk. 1 Chp. 10, 350BC), always be happy, even in the afterlife. In Chapter 11 he says 'the blessed dead will not be affected by good or bad fortunes of those left behind, their happy state is preserved' (Bk. 1 Chp 11, 350BC). (He considered that what happens to the living impinges on the dead). The hypothesis here would seem to be that thinking good thoughts, doing noble and virtuous acts, staying happy, secure in the knowledge that one is thinking well and living well, makes for happiness, in this life and the next. The soul, being the rational aspect of a human being, will ensure obedience and the production of such virtue will result. His non-evolutionary concept of the universe, (nature is as it is) and how man exists within it, made his ethics fit well with the teachings of the Catholic Church and later, with Christianity as a whole. Serious challenges only arose with the Enlightenment of the 18th Century and the ideas preceding it during the 17th. From Galileo to Darwin, and many others, overturned his views, suffering at the hands of religious leaders in the process. Now, in the 21st Century, surrounded by the knowledge of man's physical, psychological and scientific

Foreign Assignment Case Study Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

Foreign Assignment - Case Study Example This code of conduct ensures audit programs that assist in policy monitoring, review of employee treatment in terms of race, religion, opportunity and promotions. International companies should also ensure employees’ rights are protected, and compliance with the applied laws and regulations is upheld. Since employees are the most important resource in the company, they should have the right to; compensation, good working conditions, ethics and opportunities. An international company has the obligation of strictly prohibiting discrimination and employee harassment because of their color, gender, race, religion, and national origin, veteran’s status and sexual orientation The bank violated sexual orientation as a moral code. This by posing young women as client attraction; they had five young and beautiful women working as secretaries and receptionists. They are situated at the entrance of the bank and required to wear a customary uniform that are colorful and sexy. In accordance to the bank, they should be social to clients and pose well in order to attract more customers without having to have women to attract more customers. This abused their sexuality as they were contradictory to the image of the financing business and they were also demeaning to the young ladies who were wearing them. The bank’s decision to follow the norms of the host country is not correct or rather it is unfair since it violates the policies of international company laws. The host country discriminates against gender; the clients at the bank rarely go to Sara for assistance as they view her as a weak link at the business (Dunfee and Robertson, n.d). They do not understand how a woman can be in authority and rule over men, this makes Sara be viewed as assistance in order for business to run effectively. This affects the workers perception

Why People Should Read Books Essay Example for Free

Why People Should Read Books Essay It is a disappointment that people read books less often in these days of widespread technological reliance. Books were the primary source of intellectual entertainment just a hundred years ago, but with the invention of radio, television, cinematography, and the Internet and computer games, it seems that reading books is no longer a popular leisure activity. However, I believe that books are an irreplaceable part of our lives, and the role that masterfully-written books play on the personal growth and development of a particular person throughout one’s life is a remarkable one. Books directly expand our consciousness of how we live and where we live, enrich our power to express ourselves, supply us with inspiration in a way that other mediums cannot compete with. Books expand our knowledge and conception of the world around us. One may argue that films and TV documentaries do that too, but I believe that books are a much better alternative, since they allow each reader to experience the same story using one’s own imagination. When a hundred people watch a film or a TV show, they see the same content – whatever the director and the producer wish to show. Books are different. The experience achieved through reading is richer and more personal, since the same description and the same word choice will result in as many different interpretations as there are readers. We are all unique, and books allow us to experience whatever is narrated in the light of our own personal values, through our ideas and our imagination. In addition, books enrich our vocabulary, introduce us to new notions and offer a wider choice of words to us. With every book we read, we become more intelligent. Even reading one seemingly more primitive pulp fiction book per month can enrich one’s personal vocabulary with dozens of new words, help us build more concise sentences on our own and express oneself better, make one’s speech more intelligent. Watching certain TV programs and documentary films can also widen one’s vocabulary, but hardly as effectively as books do, since reading operates with both more sophisticated visual and audio (if reading aloud) receptors. Moreover, our imagination reproduces mental pictures of what we are reading about, so a new word automatically links to a certain image and a particular feeling that it relates to. Therefore, reading books is a wonderful tool when it comes to learning and developing one’s vocabulary at any age. Books are a fantastic source of inspiration. Unlike fine art, architecture or travelling, books help us create our own mental illustration for what we read on paper. In a way, books make us all artists and creators of our own mental cartoons, movies or illustration collections. Every image we create ourselves is automatically allotted a certain emotion, whether a simple or a more complicated one. Every mental image that a written word projects is vibrant with feelings and emotions. This is what makes books powerful and memorable. Books are an endless source of inspiration and motivation to become a better person. I am certain that creating a system of symbols and eventually an alphabet, words, and books was the greatest series of inventions of humankind. The books I am talking about are classics, those that do not have an expiration date and will be priceless for any generation. They will continue sparking new ideas, inspiring new deeds and enriching the lives of every generation to come. I am positive that books will eventually regain their popularity with today’s youth, since unlike the popular kinds of entertainment in fashion today, books are those roots to which people will go back, in search of the motivation, inspiration and aspiration, to find the true meaning and value of life.

How Does the Language in Mary Shelley’s Frankenstein Reflect its Gothic

How Does the Language in Mary Shelley’s Frankenstein Reflect its Gothic Genre The gothic genre was popular around the nineteenth century. It is often associated with dark, evil things and death. This seemed appropriate at the time as there were no electric lights or televisions so it was generally darker than it is in the present day. It brings to mind stories like Frankenstein, Dracula and Dr Jekyll and Mr Hyde. It may have been popular at this time because it is typically based about ominous things in dark places making it seem more realistic because of the use of candles at the time. I am focussing on the beginning of ‘Frankenstein’ and observing how his dreams drove him to his own destruction, and how he is left to destroy the monster which he created. Robert Walton, an explorer travelling through the icy wasteland of the North Pole, sees the monster and is suddenly overwhelmed by his evil presence, he then finds Frankenstein, almost dead and consumed by the coldness of the bitter environment. Victor comes with his warning, and his story, as he explains just what a dream can lead to. The first part of the book is Robert Walton’s letters from St. Petersburgh and his ship to his sister in London. The letters are written in the first person and the present tense, making the story much more real and believable as it is being told directly and as though it were really happening as the reader is reading it. The letters also emphasise Walton’s distance from home and how isolated he was. In the first letter he is writing about just how eager he is to continue with his journey, and how the undiscovered land could be so beautiful. He writes of all the great things that will come of his journey. In the l... ...k by lightning and suddenly destroyed, â€Å"...on a sudden I beheld a stream of fire issue from an old and beautiful oak which stood about twenty yards from our house; and no soon as the dazzling light vanished, the oak had disappeared†. This is like an instantaneous representation of Frankenstein’s life, a beautiful beginning and then a sudden turning point leading to a horrible end. It also represents the gothic genre with the idea of a wonderful life being taking by an evil force, using the thunderstorm as a metaphor for the destructive force that takes such light and innocence from the world. Many elements of the gothic genre are apparent in the letters and first two chapters and even though the reader knows what happens to Frankenstein in the end, they are compelled to read about his life and what drove him to become what he is when Walton finds him.

Arundel Partner

The questions in this sample exam are mostly quantitative, but you should also expect some qualitative ones, such as true/false questions, on the exam. I did not include any here, as each true/false will require a different reasoning than others. Question 1: Consider a project with the following risk-free cash flows: t = 0t = 1t = 2 -40 20 25 Suppose that one year zero-coupon bonds yield 6% and two year zero-coupon bonds yield 8%. 1a) Find the NPV of the project. 20/(1+6%)+25/(1+8%)^2-40=0. 3014 1b) Describe the tracking portfolio for this project. FV=25 and 20 c) Describe how you could finance the project to make arbitrage profits at t = 0 (i. e. , a sure cash inflow at t = 0 without any future obligation). Please be explicit about what assets you would invest in, how much each would cost at t=0, and what each would pay at t=1 or t=2. (Hint: You will have to consider investing in the project and a portfolio at the same time). Short sell bond by 40. 3014, 18. 8679 and 21. 4335 1d) Su ppose now that instead of the zero coupon bonds described above, there are two risk-free bonds in the market (Bond A and Bond B) that can be described as follows: )  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Bond A pays a $10 coupon at t=1 and matures at t=2 when the bondholders will receive $110. Today (i. e. , at t=0) the market price of the bond is Ba = $104. 743. b)  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Bond B pays a $20 coupon at t=1 and also matures at t=2 when the bondholders will receive $95. Its price today is Bb=$100. 790. Calculate the NPV of project X. (Hint: Note that the interest rates in the economy may have changed. To solve this question, you will need to form a tracking portfolio of the project). Question 2: A lot is suitable for either six or nine condominium units.Assume: †¢ Risk free rate is 10% †¢ Per unit construction costs (now or next year): $100,000 for building with six units $110,000 for building with nine units †¢ Assume that construction does not take any time; i. e. , if we d ecide to build (either now or next year), we can do so and sell the condos immediately †¢ Current price of each unit is $140,000 †¢ Per year rental rate is $10,000 per unit (to be received at the end of the year) †¢ Next year, if market conditions are: Favorable, condos sell for $186,000 Unfavorable, condos sell for $116,000 a) Suppose we decide to build this year and sell immediately. Should we build six or nine units? What is the value of the lot given that we build this year? 6*(140-100)=240 9*(140-110)=360 build 9 units 2b) Suppose we decide to wait and make the construction decision next year. Calculate the value of the lot now. 2c) Suppose that as in part a, we decide to build today, but we do not sell immediately. Instead, we rent out the condos for a year, and sell them next year. How does the value of the lot change relative to your answer in part a?Please answer without doing any calculations. Question 3: A gold mine will produce all of its output two years from now. The mine has a reserve of 100 pounds of gold. The gold can be extracted at no cost and sold in year 2. We have the following data: †¢ The two-year forward price of gold is $10,000 per pound today. †¢ In year 2, gold price will be either $14,000 per pound, or $8,000 per pound. †¢ The one-year risk-free rate is 10%. The risk-free rate will remain at 10% next year too. 3c) Now suppose that there is some uncertainty about the reserves of the mine.The mine’s reserves are either 100 pounds or zero, with each outcome equally likely. In year 1, we will learn whether the reserves are 100 pounds or zero. We receive an offer today for the mine that is conditional on the reserves. The bidder offers $1. 1 million if reserves prove to be 100 pounds, but only $55,000 if the reserve turns out to be zero. The offer is valid for two years. In either case, the payment is to be received in year 2 if the offer is accepted. What is the value of the mine today? Question 4: A diversified firm consists of two divisions, industrial equipment and beer roduction. A year from now, the industrial equipment division will produce either $150 if the economy is in expansion, or $50 if the economy is in a recession. The beer division will make $30 if the economy is in expansion, but $170 if the economy is in recession. Each state of the economy is equally likely. The firm has outstanding bonds with face value $120 to be repaid a year from now, and 100 outstanding shares. Assume that the risk-free rate is zero, all investors are risk-neutral, there are no taxes, and no bankruptcy costs. a) What is the current market value of the debt? What is the current share price? 4b) Now suppose that the firm decides to sell the beer division, and pay the proceeds to its shareholders as a dividend. How much will the beer division sell for? Immediately after this decision is announced, but before the actual sale and the dividend takes place, what is the market value of the bond s? What is the per share price? 4c) Suppose now that rather than directly selling the beer division, the firm spins it off.Specifically, for each outstanding share of the original company, one new share representing an ownership claim in the newly created beer firm is issued and is given to shareholders. The new beer company assumes half of the face value of the outstanding debt. After the spin-off, the original shares keep trading (now representing a claim only on the industrial equipment business), while the newly issued beer shares start trading separately. Immediately after this spin-off takes place, what is the market value of the debt of the industrial equipments firm?What is the market value of the debt of the beer production firm? What are the per share prices of each company? 4d) Show that the Modigliani-Miller Proposition holds, i. e. , that the total firm value is independent of the capital structure decisions of the firm in parts a, b, and c. Question 5: Hollifield Inc. has a current market value of $10,000,000, which is composed of $3,000,000 perpetual risk-free debt and $7,000,000 equity with 500,000 shares outstanding. Hollifield plans to announce that it will issue an additional $2,000,000 of perpetual bonds (also risk-free) and use these funds to repurchase equity.The bonds will have a 6-percent coupon rate, which is the risk-free rate. After the sale of the bonds and the share repurchase, Hollifield will maintain the new capital structure indefinitely. The corporate tax rate for Hollifield is 40% and there are no personal taxes. 5a) What will the stock price be immediately after Hollifield announces its plan to issue bonds and repurchase equity? What will the total market value of the firm's equity be immediately after Hollifield announces its plan to issue bonds and repurchase equity? 5b) How many shares will Hollifield repurchase?What will be the market value of Hollifield's equity after the new bond is issued and the shares are repurchased ? 5c) Suppose that after the firm announces its intention to recapitalize but before the pricing and the issuance of the new bond take place, unexpectedly, the president announces that corporate taxation will be immediately removed. Find the effect on the stock price and on the price of the current debt right after the president’s announcement is made. (Note: Assume that removal of taxes is permanent and has no other effects on the firm’s investment policy or in the economy). ———————– [pic]

Mexicans and Discrimination Essay

Wetback, spic and beaner are a few of the words people use when talking about a Mexican. Mexican Americans have been the victim of discrimination throughout the history of the United States. Mexicans have a very big stereotype against them. One of the main reasons that they are discriminated against is because of their illegal immigration into the United States. Like many other groups Mexicans immigrated to the United States in search of a better life. Many Mexicans are left with no choice but to come to the U. S illegally because of the cost and obstacles that one has to go through to become a citizen. Because many Mexicans come to the U. S. illegally they are often forced to work physically demanding jobs for less money. Mexican Americans have a long history of experiencing nativism and racism which has resulted in a number of discriminatory conditions and consequences such as, social and geographical segregation, employment discrimination, patterns of abuse at the hands of law enforcement officials, vigilante murder and justice, substandard education, electoral fraud, exclusion from petit and grand juries, forced dislocations from their neighborhoods, voter intimidation, and language discrimination. (Galaviz 2007) Mexicans work under the secondary sector of the Dual labor market. The secondary Dual Labor market has low incomes, little job security, and little training. There are also no rewards apart from wages. Mexicans are forced to work for very low wages either because, as non-citizens, they lack options, or because they may realistically perceive themselves as â€Å"best off† here, even at very cheap wages, than they were back home. (Aponte 1990) For example, many companies offer very poor working conditions and minimum wage because they know that illegal immigrants have no choice but to accept these conditions because of their status. After the United States victory in the Mexican-American War in 1848 a forced treaty was signed. The treaty was known as Treaty of Guadalupe Hidalgo. This treaty required Mexico to give up over half its land to the United States in exchange for 15 million dollars. Land given up by Mexico included California, Nevada, Utah, Arizona, and New Mexico. The Treaty of Guadalupe Hidalgo also guaranteed that Mexican citizens living in surrendered lands would be able to keep property rights and would be given United States citizenship if they remained in surrendered lands for at least one year. However, the property rights of Mexicans were ignored by the United States government and local officials. Mexicans were slowly forced from lands which their families had held for generations in many cases. Many organizations, businesses, and homeowners associations had official policies to exclude Mexican Americans. In many areas across the Southwest, Mexican Americans lived in separate residential areas, due to laws and real estate company policies. This group of laws and policies, known as redlining, lasted until the 1950s, and fall under the concept of official segregation. In many other instances, it was more of a general social understanding among Anglos that Mexicans should be excluded. For instance, signs with the phrase â€Å"No Dogs or Mexicans† were posted in small businesses and public pools throughout the Southwest well into the 1960s. Mexicans were also restricted from being jurors, even if the case involved a Mexican. Schools also discriminated against Mexican children and eventually Mexicans were made to open their own schools. Though times have changed Mexicans are still discriminated against because of the stereotype they are associated with. Many believe that all Mexicans come over here illegally and do not deserve the same rights as citizens do. Even now people believe that Mexicans should be sent back to Mexico and an example of that is Phoenix, Arizona and its Immigration Law.

Final Fantasy essays

Final Fantasy essays Based on the video game series, Final Fantasy- The Spirits Within is an action packed and dramatic science fiction movie with a completely computer generated cast. It is also the only film adaptation made by the game developers (Square Pictures), who designed Final Fantasy with a complete series of original stories. This is probably why the popular video game franchise is so well suited for film adaptation, even though the movie features entirely new characters and settings. The Spirits Within utilizes digital actors and impressive graphics to introduce a new genre of filmmaking to the movie community as well as a new exploit for design to the game community. Unlike many other game adaptation films such as Tron and The Wizard, The Spirits Within does not emphasize game-play at all. There is no video game theme whatsoever, which brings out the humanistic qualities in the characters. The lack of game-play emphasis is also a prominent factor in flaunting the films impressive graphic art design, CGI development, and multipart storytelling. Since Final Fantasy the game series consists of so many chronicles, an intricate narrative was certainly complementary. The Spirits Within treats the topic of games very prolifically. If you have ever played an innovative video game, you have probably watched short clips of narratives within the video game which tell the story behind the game. This film is basically a full-length feature of those narratives. It tells the viewers a science fiction story in an original manner. The only exception is that there is no emphasis on game-play, which actually helps to enhance the films sense of realism. The characters are much more dynamic when they are depicted separately from the video game. This also facilitates the unconventional imagery on the big screen to be accepted by small screen audiences. Viewers of this film include both gamers and non-gamers, whi ...

Human and Nature relationship Essay Example

Human and Nature relationship Essay Example Human and Nature relationship Paper Human and Nature relationship Paper Humans are gradually becoming more aware of the need to move towards a sustainable future with nature. Our well beings and extravagant lifestyles largely depend on the resources provided to us by the environment and without them, we wont be able to survive for long. In order to move towards sustainability, we, humans, need to create a symbiosis relationship, one where we both give and take from nature, rather than persisting with the parasitic relationship we have right now, where we take without giving anything back. So what Is sustainability? The fact Is, there Is no simple definition of the term sustainability; the term changes slightly with each definition depending on the perspective It Is written from as well as the values and beliefs held by the writer. The general Idea most people have of sustainability Involves living with the surrounding environment In a way that will allow both the system and the environment to continue surviving comfortably (Bender, 2013). Another popular deflation of sustainability Is the capacity or ability of something to maintain Itself ( what Is sustalnabllltV2008). Both these definitions re different in that one has an anthracic nature and is more specific, while the other could be applied to any living thing; however, it should be noted they both revolve around the maintenance of oneself, though Helen Benders definition also involves the maintenance of ones surrounding as the quality of humankinds future is dependent on it. The reality is, humans need nature in order to survive which explains the urgency to establish a sustainable relationship with nature. Everything we have originates from nature which has finite resources and as history shows, without these resources, our violation, like the Easter Island, will most likely collapse. The Easter Island is arguably an epitome of the impacts of the overexploitation of resources. It is said that the fall of the Easter Island civilization is largely the result of the destruction to their environment; as wood was not a part of their currency, the motivation to conserve the non-renewable resource did not exist, and as such the deforestation of the island occurred (Diamond, 2003). Though other factors did contribute to the collapse of the civilization, such as the overpopulation of rats (Hunt,2006) and their isolation from there islands, the strapping of the island started the domino effect that effectively ended the civilization. On the other hand, communities like the Aboriginals that lived as part of the environment were able to thrive and survive for countless years (approximately 50,000 years (Australian Aboriginals History Timeline 2013)). The deep reverence they held for nature along with the practices they exercised allowed them to live with nature In a way that allowed both parties to benefit from the relationship. For instance, burning practices, where certain areas were purposely set n fire In order to promote the growth of certain species of plants and other organisms, such as tubular flowers, occurred once every few years. This traditional not only exterminated unwanted shrubs and weeds, It also promoted grasslands that provided native species, such as kangaroos, with food (World, 2012). These are but two examples of how essential nature is to a civilization and how ones relationship we have today originates from nature and without it, we would not have food, oil, houses, cars and everything we believe to be vital to our daily lives. In order to preserve our current lifestyle and the lifestyles of the future generations, we need to be able to learn to incorporate nature into our lives, but before any action is to be taken, we need to first learn to respect nature. Hundreds of definitions exist for the term nature. A definition of nature is anything, organic or inorganic, that was not created or altered by human activity (Low et al, 2005). Though this definition is not wrong, it does not cover the extent of alteration something natural can undergo before it is considered to be unnatural. For example, a bush in someones back yard as been removed from its original location and is occasionally trimmed and fertilized, and yet, most people would still consider it to be a part of nature. A better definition of nature would be anything, organic or inorganic, that was not created or altered to a point where it is unrecognizable from its original resource by human activity. Respecting nature, in by no way, means that we should stop going out into the wilderness, nor does it mean that we should live in mud huts and become vegans. Think of a person you respect and the way you treat them because of it. Do you avoid them? Do you take advantage of them? No. Though you may regard them with high esteem, you probably would not go out of you way to avoid them, in fact, you would probably try to include them in your life, so why cant we do the same with nature? An ideal way of incorporating nature into our lives is to move towards the construction of green cities. This could mean more parks, the encouragement of growing plants on apartments and office buildings, and the use of a sustainable energy source such as solar energy. This not only takes us a step closer Tao sustainable future, it also has psychological benefits such as relaxation and stress lease (Davis, 2004). Though people are starting to see the advantages of building green cities, various factors have to be considered; aesthetic factors as well as the economic cost are among the most important elements which have to be regarded. In order to build a green city that will have an impact on the planet, we need the majority of the citys citizens to be behind the movement, and to do so, the additions to the area have to be pleasing to the eye (no one wants an ugly view). In addition, the price of the changes and well as future maintenance have to be affordable to the argue part of the population because, as one can imagine, if only 2% of the city can afford to make the change, then there will not be a significant impact. Another factor that would impact the decisions of the citizens would be their degree of respect. Without respect for nature, we will not change. Australians dispose approximately eight billion dollars worth of food each year (Do Australians waste $8 billion worth of edible food each year? , 2013); we act as if we own the environment, when, in reality, the survival of humankind depends on it and the fact is, natures resources are finite ND can only last for so long, especially if we persist with our current habits. If we are to change, we need to realize this fact and start showing our respect though the protection and maintenance of nature because as of now, the planet would be better off without us. Human impact, and a large number of them are negative impacts. Take Coherency as an example. In 1986, an explosion at a nuclear power plant in Coherency released large quantities of radioactive particles into the air which spread to western USSR and parts of Europe. This incident not only effected humans, but also the environment around the area. The damage to these areas severely effected the ecological system, the radioactive particles no only killed and altered the plants, it also effected the ground water and cause mutations to various animals (Fallacy, 2013). Incidents like this happened several times throughout history (Hiroshima and Opal to name a few), which brings up the question: would this planet be better off without the existence of humans? Though it is true that we, humans, have cause uncountable damages to this planet, it is also true that we have ingrained ourselves onto the Earth in a way that will cause further destruction if we were to one day disappear. Buildings and other infrastructure require the maintenance of humans in order to stay standing. The things we see as permanent are not really so and without us, they would eventually collapse. It is true that, in the (very)long term, nature will triumph, but not before taking heavy damage. Dams will start to wear down and eventually break causing floods, and nuclear power plants will start to leak (Varies, 2008). Furthermore, certain species that rely on humans to survive, such as jugs, could go extinct as they are not adapted to survive in the wild (Varies, 2008). A large flaw In our species (humankind) is that the majority of us do not learn from the past and so we make the same mistake over and over again, mistakes that the planet, as well as ourselves, have to take the consequence for. For instance, though we know that the fall of the Easter Islanders was largely due to their mistreatment of the environment, we are still making the same mistake today as they did then; we use resources like its infinite and are not able to foresee the consequences of our action. Maybe its due to our selfishness, or maybe its Just ignorance, but the outcomes of out actions will impact the future generations as well as nature itself. It is crucial to establish a relationship with nature that is beneficial to both parties and only then, will we be able to call ourselves a sustainable species. Nature provides us with everything we have and need in order to survive, so without it, humankind will not last long. It is because of the substantial amount of damages that the planet has taken from us humans, that the need to take action is urgent.